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16 Personnel Expenses

Personnel Expenses

in € million

2022 (adjusted)

2023

Wages and salaries

591.0

628.2

Social security, pensions and other employee benefits

122.7

138.1

713.7

766.3

The personnel expenses include expenses for severance payments in the amount of € 17.2 million (2022: € 11.5 million), allocations to the provisions for pre-retirement part-time work arrangements in the amount of € 13.5 million (2022: € 3.3 million) and expenses for the long-term incentive plan (LTIP) at € 4.5 million (2022: € -1.1 million) (see [E39] Provisions).

In the fiscal year under review, employers’ contributions to statutory pension insurance amounted to € 52.1 million (2022: € 51.3 million).

As of December 31, 2023, Vonovia had a workforce of 11,977 employees (December 31, 2022: 12,117). 3,474 employees were female as of December 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022: 3,220), and 8,503 were male (December 31, 2022: 8,897). The average figure for the year was 11,954 employees (2022: 12,077). Vonovia also employed 632 apprentices as of December 31, 2023 (December 31, 2022: 617).